Sudan: Khartoum

Sudan was ruled as an Anglo-Egyptian condominium from 1899 until it became a sovereign independent republic in 1956. Offices for the new embassy, which was preceded by a trade commission, were originally leased in the Aboulela Building on Barlaman Avenue.

Residence

A 0.57 hectare freehold site on Sharia Othman Digna (formerly Cromer Avenue), Plot No 1, Block 9D East, on which to build a residence was bought in 1958 from Mitchell Cotts for £51,000. The house was designed by a Ministry of Works architect, James Truscott, and was completed in 1961 at a cost of £102,000. It is a three-storey building, centrally air conditioned, with reception rooms on the first floor and 6 bedrooms on the second. Improvements were made to it in 1978. [Update]

Pre-1961 residence.

Pre-1961 residence.

Entrance frontage, 1962.

Entrance, east, frontage, 1962.

Entrance, 1962.

Entrance, 1962.

Dining room, 1962.

Dining room, 1962.

Garden frontage, 1962.

Garden, west,  frontage, 1962.

Entrance hall, 1962.

Entrance hall, 1962.

End view, from north, 1962.

End view, from north, 1962.

Landing, 1962.

Landing, 1962.

Drawing room, 1962.

Drawing room, 1962.

Offices

In 1963, a 1,000 sq.m. plot of land to the rear of the residence, Plot 2 in Block 9 D East and fronting on to 10th Street, off Sharia Al Baladiya, was bought for about £16,000 with a view to building staff flats on it, but the scheme  foundered.

By the late 1970s, new purpose-built offices were required. The site at the end of the residence garden was just large enough for the purpose. The new building was designed in-house by John Watts and was completed in January 1985 at a cost of about £4.5 million. It contains about 2,500m2 on three floors of offices above a semi-basement containing carparking, storage, workshop and plantroom: the building was fully air-conditioned. The architectural form derives from the idea of carving shaded exterior and concourse spaces from a block of local bricks. The plan is almost square, with cellular offices arranged around a full-height central octagon: the interior is quiet, with low light levels from slit windows.

The contractor was Mowlem International. Three tapestries of English landscapes by Susan Spooner (Cornish Garden), Alec Pearson (East Anglian Landscape)  and John Gaastra (York Minster) hang in the central hall: the coat of arms in ironwork was by Richard Quinnell.

Siteplan, with offices at left and residence at right, 1981.

Siteplan, with offices at left and residence at right, 1981.

Entrance to offices, 1986.

Entrance to offices, 1986.

Development sketch by John Watts, 1981,

Development sketch by John Watts, 1981,

Tapestry: Cornish Garden, 1985.

Tapestry: Cornish Garden, 1985.

Entrance towards atrium on first floor, 1985.

Entrance towards atrium on first floor, 1985.

 

Tapestry in atrium: York Minster, 1985.

Tapestry in atrium: York Minster, 1985.

Royal coat of arms above entrance, 1985.

Royal coat of arms above entrance, 1985.

Tapestry in atrium: East Anglian Landscape, 1985.

Tapestry in atrium: East Anglian Landscape, 1985.