Capetown

Pretoria

Offices

The first high commission offices after 1931 were in 83 Parliament Street, a residence belonging to the South African government and maintained by the Public Works Department. Under the terms of the 1935 agreement that the government would provide an offices site, Howard Jones, from the Office of Works, and JS Cleland, Secretary of the Public Works Department, selected an excellent site at 91 Parliament Street, on the corner with Stal Street, within the Parliamentary enclave. Part of the site was occupied by the Low Temperature Research Laboratory. The South African government was prepared to build offices here for the high commission as part of a larger scheme of its own. Local architects, Perry and Lightfoot, were engaged to develop an outline scheme prepared by Howard Jones for the high commission offices. The result was an unexciting but civilised six-storey building completed in 1937. [When given up, and for what?]

Residence

The first high commissioner, Stanley, took a five year lease from Lady Graaff on a house at Milnerton for his residence. Clark, Stanley’s successor, disliked the house but, as the time for the expiry of its lease approached, the Treasury was refusing to purchase an alternative. Undaunted, Clark reported that he had identified a chance of acquiring one of the best and latest houses in Capetown: called Silvertrees, then on Primrose Avenue on the Hen and Chickens Estate in Claremont and belonging to the trustees of the estate of the late Mrs Meglaughlin. The house lay in 2.25 hectares of well landscaped grounds, was about five years old, attractive, of two-storeys with a thatched roof, but slightly on the small side. The architect of the house, Brian Mansergh, had produced a proposal for an extension, likely to cost about £2,500, and the owners were happy to build this and lease the house for 15 years, with an opportunity to purchase at any time for £20,500. London was sorely tempted. The owners then intimated that they would abandon the extension idea and sell the freehold straightaway for about £16,000. The Office of Works insisted on comparing Silvertrees with other available houses, but there were no real competitors. The Treasury agreed in January 1937 to buying Silvertrees and adapting it as appropriate within a total of £20,000. The deed of sale was signed in May 1937. The Public Works Department under Cleland declined the Office of Works’ request to do the conversion and extension work, and so the job reverted to Mansergh, who added the porch, dining room, and maids’ rooms above the service wing. The garden was made slightly less elaborate so as to be manageable by two men.

The house, still in the estate but its address re-named, came to the fleeting notice of the world in September 1994 during the visit of the prime minister, John Major, to South Africa. He was taken to Silvertrees direct from the airport, and later in the day jocularly declared that among the first things he had learned from his visit was that ‘The British high commissioner lives in unimaginable luxury here in Capetown – and we pay him too, but we may have to stop that.’ The house suffered a serious fire in 1999 but was rebuilt (at the insurer’s eventual expense) in 2001.

 South Africa

British high commission offices on Parliament Street, completed 1937.

British high commission offices on Parliament Street, completed 1937.

 

1936 siteplan of grounds of Silvertrees.

1936 siteplan of grounds of Silvertrees.

Ground floor plan of Silvertrees, 1936, with adaptations required for residence use shown red.

Ground floor plan of Silvertrees, 1936, with adaptations required for residence use shown red.

Garden frontage of Silvertrees.

Garden frontage of Silvertrees.